The Influence Green Accounting, Environmental Performance, and Company Size on Financial Performance with CSR Moderation in Indonesian Stock-Listed Mining Companies

Authors

  • Yolanda Agustina Ananta Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Azhar Maksum Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Erlina Erlina Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70062/harmonieconomics.v2i4.442

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Environmental Performance, Firm Size, Financial Performance, Green Accounting

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of green accounting, environmental performance, and firm size on financial performance, with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a moderating variable. The research focuses on mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2024 period. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from annual reports, sustainability reports, and financial statements. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling method, resulting in 17 companies with a total of 102 observations. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression. The findings indicate that green accounting has a positive effect on financial performance, environmental performance has a positive effect on financial performance, and firm size also positively influences financial performance. However, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) does not moderate the influence of green accounting on financial performance. CSR also does not moderate the relationship between environmental performance and financial performance. Conversely, CSR is found to moderate the effect of firm size on financial performance.

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Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Yolanda Agustina Ananta, Azhar Maksum, & Erlina Erlina. (2025). The Influence Green Accounting, Environmental Performance, and Company Size on Financial Performance with CSR Moderation in Indonesian Stock-Listed Mining Companies. Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting, 2(4), 248–258. https://doi.org/10.70062/harmonieconomics.v2i4.442

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