Author Guidelines

Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting article writing guideline 2024

GUIDELINE FOR WRITING AND SUBMITTING ARTICLES TO Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting STARTING PUBLISHING IN 2024 (14pt Bold, The title is no more than 20 words)

Wahyul Amien Syafei, Istadi Istadi *) (12pt, Bold, Times New Roman)

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang Undip Campus, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 (10pt Times New Roman)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang Undip Campus, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 (10pt Times New Roman)

Abstract (10pt Bold, Times New Roman)

This guideline is a new format as well as a manuscript / article template used in articles published in Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting starting in 2024. Articles begin with Article Title, Author Name, Author Affiliation Address, followed by an abstract written in Times New Roman (Times New Roman) for 150 -200 words. Especially for Abstract, the text is written with a left margin of 35 mm and a right margin of 30 mm with a font size of 10 pt and in Times New Roman typeface as well as one spacing between lines. If the article is in Indonesian, then the abstract must be written in both, Indonesian and English. If the article is in English, the abstract must be written in English only. The Abstract section must contain the core problems to be put forward, the objectives, the method used, the scientific findings obtained, and a brief conclusion. Abstracts for each language should only be typed in one paragraph and one column format.

Key words: writing instructions; author guidelines; Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting; article templates; writing style (at least five items)

1. Introduction

Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting (e-ISSN : 3063-8712, p-ISSN : 3063-6205); https://economics.ifrel.org/index.php/HarmoniEconomics) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles from various engineering fields. The articles published in the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting include the results of original scientific research (top priority), scientific review articles that are new (not priority), or comments or criticisms of writings in the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting. Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting published by the International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers. Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting accepts manuscripts or articles from various academics and researchers, both national and international.

Articles published in the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting are articles that have been reviewed by Peer Reviewers. Starting in 2024, Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting only accepts articles originating from original research results (top priority), and scientific review articles that are new (not priority) (Bekker et al., 1999; Bezuidenhout et al., 2009). The decision of acceptance or rejection a scientific article submitted to this journal is the right of the Editorial Board based on the recommendation of Peer Reviewers (Bhaktavatsalam & Choudhury, 1995).

2. Writing The Title, Author Name, and Affiliation Address

The article title is written in the top center of the first page. Author's name (without academic degree) and author affiliation address are written centered under the article title. The space line distance between the title and the author's name is 2 spaces, while the distance between the author's affiliation address and the abstract title is 1 space. Keywords must be written under the abstract text for each language, arranged in alphabetical order and separated by a semicolon with a total of 5 words.

The Responsible Author or Corresponding Author must be marked with a superscript asterisk "*". At the bottom of the left column of the first page / abstract, a superscript asterisk must be written before the name of the Responsible Author or Corresponding Author along with the email address (see example). Communication regarding article revisions and the final decision will only be communicated via email to the Correspondence Author.

If the author is more than one, write the names of the authors separated by a comma (,). If the author's name consists of two or more words, the first name should not be abbreviated. If the author's name consists of only one word, write the actual name in one word, however in the online version (HTML) it will be written in two words containing the same name (repeated) for metadata indexing purposes. If the author comes from a different affiliation, the author's name and affiliation are associated with the superscript number "x", as in the example above. (Camdali & Tunc, 2006; Fridman, 2008).

3. General Guidelines for Manuscript Writing

Manuscripts that have met the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting writing guidelines (in MS Word format, use this article template) must be submitted online using the Online Submission System at the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting portal:
https://economics.ifrel.org/index.php/HarmoniEconomics after registering as an Author in the "Register" section.

When there are difficulties in submitting manuscripts online, please consult technical support by email to: [email protected]

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Article writing guideline and templates can be downloaded at the following address:

• Article Writing Guidelines and Templates in MS Word (.doc): [download writing guideline and template in MS Word]

• Article Writing Guidelines and Templates in PDF (.pdf): [download writing guideline and template in PDF]

The steps for submitting manuscripts online can be seen in the Guide to Submitting Manuscripts Online in section 8.

Manuscripts that do not match with the writing guideline of Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting will be returned to the author first before continuing the review process.

The manuscript should contain the following components of a scientific article (in order): (a) Article Title, (b) Author's Name (without title), (c) Author Affiliation Address, (d) Abstract and Key Words, (e) Introduction, (f) Materials and Methods, (g) Results and Discussion, (h) Conclusions, (i) Acknowledgments (if any), and (j) References/ Bibliography.

The subtitles in the contents of the article (Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results and Discussion, and Conclusions) must be numbered in a sequential Arabic numeric format starting from the number one. These subtitles are written in bold with the Title Case format and are aligned to the left without an underline. Sub-subtitles are written in bold with the Sentence Case format and are aligned to the left and use the second level numbering format.

Manuscripts can be written in either Indonesian or English with a maximum number of pages of 10 pages including figures and tables. Manuscripts must be written according to this article template in Camera ready form. Articles must be written in A4 (210 x 297 mm) and formatting with a left margin of 25 mm, right margin of 20 mm, bottom margin of 20 mm, and top margin of 30 mm. Manuscripts must be written in Times New Roman font with a font size of 10 pt (except article titles, author names and abstract titles), one space line, and in two column format (except for the article title, author name and abstract) The distance between the columns is 10 mm.

Special words or terms are typed in italics. New paragraphs start 10 mm from the left border. No space between paragraphs. All numbers are written in Arabic numerals, except at the beginning of the sentence.

Tables and Figures are placed in the text group after the tables or figures are cited. Each figure must have a caption below the image and numbered in Arabic numerals followed by the figure title. Each table must have a table title/ caption and numbered in Arabic numerals above the table followed by the table title. Images must be guaranteed to be printed clearly (font size, resolution and line size must be sure to be printed clearly). Figures and tables and diagrams/ schemes should be placed in the column between groups of text. If the size are too large they can be placed in the center of the page. Tables should not contain vertical lines, while horizontal lines are allowed but only the essentials.

4. Instructions for Writing Manuscript Contents

Article title: The title of the article must be written briefly and clearly, and must indicate precisely the problem to be raised, not allowing for various interpretations. It should be written entirely in capital letters symmetrically. The article title should not contain uncommon abbreviated words. State the main idea of the article first, followed by any other explanations. The title should at least contain method and objective/aim/goal/purpose.

Abstract: Abstract must be a summary of the article containing problematic background, objectives, research methods, scientific results, and brief conclusions. Abstract is part of the article so it must be integrated with other sections. The objectives stated in the abstract must be answered in the conclusion.

Introduction: The introduction must contain and be written in sequence: general background and problems, previous literature studies (state of the art) as a solution to date as a basis for statements of scientific novelty from articles, and research problems or hypotheses. At the end of the introduction, the purpose of the article should be written.

Materials, Instruments, Approaches, and Methods: Materials, Instruments, Approaches, and Methods, contain the main ingredients employed in research and the methods used in solving problems, including the method of analysis. The materials listed here are in the form of the main materials only and must be labelled with the brand and purity (for example: H2SO4 (Merck, 99%)). The equipment listed in this section contains only the main equipment with the brand name (for example: Electric Furnace (Carbolite)). The supporting equipment components do not need to be written down. The main set of tools should be presented in this section with a caption. Image captions are placed as part of the figure caption, not as part of the image. The methods used in the completion of the research must be clearly stated in this section.

Results and discussion: Results and discussion contain the results of research findings and their scientific discussion. The scientific findings must be written at utmost clarity and supported by adequate data. The scientific findings referred to here are not the research data obtained. Scientific findings must be scientifically explained based on the framework below : Are scientific findings obtained? Why did that happen? Why is trend variable like that? All these questions must be explained scientifically, not only descriptively, if necessary supported by adequate scientific basis phenomena. In addition, if the same research topic occurs, the author must explain the comparison of the scientific findings with the research results of other authors. Research results and findings must be able to answer the research hypothesis in the introduction.

Conclusion: Conclusion describes the answer to the hypothesis and/ or research objectives or scientific findings obtained. The conclusion does not contain an iteration of the results and discussion, but rather a summary of the findings as expected in the goal or hypothesis. If necessary, at the end of the conclusion can also be proposed or predicted about the futures discussion or the future research that might arise in relation to further ideas from the research. Conclusions are written in one paragraph without numbering or itemization.

Acknowledgments: Acknowledgments are primarily addressed to research funders or donors. Acknowledgments can also be conveyed to those who helped carry out the research.

Bibilography: All references referred to in the text of the article must be listed in the Bibliography section. Bibliography must contain references derived from primary sources (scientific journals and a minimum of 80% of the total bibliography) published in the last 10 (ten) years. Each article contains at least 10 (ten) bibliography of references. Writing reference systems in article text and bibliography should use a reference management application program for example: Mendeley, EndNote, or Zotero, or others.

5. Guidelines for Writing Equations

Each equation is written in the style: "column center alignment" and is numbered in parentheses and placed at the end of the right margin. Equations must be written using the Equation Editor in MS Word or Open Office (Primack, 1983).

6. Guidelines for Writing Citation / Reference in Article Text

Data quotations or statement citations from other scientific sources must be written as the reference sources. Reference or citation is written in the description / text by means of the author's name and year (Irwan and Salim, 1998). If there are more than two authors, only the first author's name is written followed by "et al" or "et al." (Bezuidenhout et al., 2009; Roeva, 2012). All scientific references in the text must be listed in the Bibliography section, and vice versa, everything that is written in the Bibliography must be referred to in the text (Wang et al., 2011).

7. Bibliography Writing Guide

Writing Bibliography should use a reference management application such as Mendeley, End Note, Zotero, or others. The writing format used in the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting is the format APA 6^th Edition (American Psychological Association).

Bibliography from scientific magazines / journals:

Bekker, J. G., Craig, I. K., & Pistorius, P. C. (1999). Modeling and Simulation of Arc Furnace Process. ISIJ International, 39(1), 23–32.

Bibliography from book sources::

Fridman, A. (2008). Plasma Chemistry (p. 978). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Bibliography from the Seminar Proceedings:

Roeva, O. (2012). Real-World Applications of Genetic Algorithm. In International Conference on Chemical and Material Engineering (pp. 25–30). Semarang, Indonesia: Department of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University.

Bibliography from the dissertation / thesis / Final Project:

Istadi, I. (2006). Development of A Hybrid Artificial Neural Network – Genetic Algorithm for Modelling and Optimization of Dielectric-Barrier Discharge Plasma Reactor. PhD Thesis. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Bibliography from patent:

Primack, H.S. (1983). Method of Stabilizing Polyvalent Metal Solutions. US Patent No. 4,373,104

Bibliography from HandBook:

Hovmand, S. (1995). Fluidized Bed Drying. In Mujumdar, A.S. (Ed.) Handbook of Industrial Drying (pp.195-248). 2nd Ed. New York: Marcel Dekker.

8. Instructions for submitting online journals

Manuscripts are submitted online to the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting portal at: (https://economics.ifrel.org/index.php/HarmoniEconomics) with the following steps:

The author registers as an Author and / or Reviewer (ticking the role as Author and / or Reviewer) in the “Register” section or address;
https://economics.ifrel.org/index.php/HarmoniEconomics/user/register
The author is logged in as Author, click on "New Submission". The article submission stage consists of 5 stages: (1). Start, (2). Upload Submission, (3). Enter Metadata, (4). Upload Supplementary Files, (5). Confirmation
In the Start section, select Journal Section (Full Article), tick all checklists.
In the Upload Submission section, please upload the article manuscript file in MS Word in this section.
In the Enter Metadata section, enter the data of all authors and affiliates, followed by the title and abstract, and indexing keywords.
In the Upload Supplementary Files section, it is permissible to upload supporting data files or cover letters or other documents.
In the Confirmation section, please click “Finish Submission” if all data is correct.
If the author has difficulty in the process of submitting the manuscript, please consult via E-mail to the editorial of Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting ([email protected])

9. Conclusion

Every article submitted to the editorial office of the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting must follow these writing instructions. If the article does not comply with these guidelines, it will be returned before further review.

Acknowledgment

Thanks are conveyed to the International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers which always support this journal in any kind .

Bibliography (minimum 15)

Bekker, J. G., Craig, I. K., & Pistorius, P. C. (1999). Modeling and Simulation of Arc Furnace Process. ISIJ International, 39(1), 23–32.

Bezuidenhout, J. J., Eksteen, J. J., & Bradshaw, S. M. (2009). Computational fluid dynamic modelling of an electric furnace used in the smelting of PGM containing concentrates. Minerals Engineering, 22(11), 995–1006.

Bhaktavatsalam, A. K., & Choudhury, R. (1995). Specific Energy Consumption in The Steel Industry. Energy, 20(12), 1247–1250.

Camdali, U., & Tunc, M. (2006). Steady State Heat Transfer of Ladle Furnace During Steel Production Process. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International, 13(3), 18–20.

Fridman, A. (2008). Plasma Chemistry (p. 978). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Hovmand, S. (1995). Fluidized Bed Drying. In Mujumdar, A.S. (Ed.) Handbook of Industrial Drying (pp.195-248). 2nd Ed. New York: Marcel Dekker

Primack, H.S. (1983). Method of Stabilizing Polyvalent Metal Solutions. US Patent No. 4,373,104

Wang, Z., Wang, N. H., & Li, T. (2011). Computational analysis of a twin-electrode DC submerged arc furnace for MgO crystal production. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 211(3), 388–395.

10. Article Processing Fees

As for article processing fees policy, every article submitted to the editorial office of the Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting from 2024 is free of charge (free - no page charge) including free article processing fees. The publication costs are handled by the publisher of this journal. Starting from Volume 1 no 1 of 2024, the author will be charged an article processing fee of 1 million rupiah per published article.

Author Guidelines

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